Soil Management, Conservation and Environmental Science

Credit hours: 3+1 hours/week                                                                                                             Full Marks: 100

Total hours: 160 hours

Theory: 96 hours

Practical: 64 hours

                                                                         Course Description

This course provides basic knowledge in soil science, geology in relation to soil, Physical, chemical and

biological properties of soil, sources, functions and deficiency symptoms of plant nutrients, Organic

matters and their properties, Preparation of organic manures (FYM, compost, green manure), Biofertlizers

and biogas, Composition, uses and behavior of Nitrogenous, Phosphatic , Potassic fertilizers in soil,

Integrated nutrient management, Definition, Causes, Types of soil erosion by Water and Consequences of

soil erosion in Nepal, Soil erosion control measures on Agriculture land, Forest and  Bioengineering,

Engineering control measures, Definition, scope and importance of environmental studies,

introduction to natural resources: Forest, Water and land, Definition, causes, effects and control measures

of Air pollution, Water pollution , Soil pollution, Water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed

management.

                                                                   Course Objectives

This Course has the following Objectives:

Gain basic knowledge and skill on soil, soil fertility and soil conservation.

Understand functions and deficiency symptoms of nutrients for maximum yield of crops

Gain knowledge and skills on compost preparationfrom various sources of organic materials

Gain knowledge and skills on soil erosion and its control

Understand environmental problems and control measures

                                                             Minimum Standards

Students must achieve a minimum of 40% in theory and 60% accuracy in practical